Diane Abbott said, “Mental health is often missing from public health debates even though it’s critical to wellbeing. “This post “8 Ways to Improve Your Mental Health: 2018 Stats,” seeks to provide helpful information about this illness.
Mental illnesses1 are conditions that affect a person’s thinking, feeling, mood, or behavior, such as depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, or schizophrenia. Such conditions may be occasional or long-lasting (chronic) and affect someone’s ability to relate to others and function each day.
Jay Harold knows that mental illness is a major problem in the black community. The belief that the “American Dream” wasn’t for African Americans is depressing. When you seek help, the black community has a few mental health resources. MentalHealth.gov is always available and provides many tools to get you started on the road to recovery.
American Indian or Alaska Native Young Males twice as likely to commit suicide2
Among teenagers and young adults aged 15–24, suicide was the second leading cause of death in 2013. In 2012–2013, young adult males aged 18–24 were more likely than young adult females to commit suicide. This relationship was found for the five-race, and ethnicity groups studied (non-Hispanic white, non-Hispanic black, Hispanic, Asian, or Pacific Islander [API], and American Indian or Alaska Native [AIAN]). The suicide rate was highest in the AIAN population for both males and females (34.3 and 9.9 deaths per 100,000 population, respectively). AIAN males were more than twice as likely to commit suicide as most other gender and racial and ethnic subgroups.
What is mental health3 ?
Mental health includes emotional, psychological, and social well-being. It affects how we think, feel, and act. It also helps determine how we handle stress, relate to others, and make healthy choices. Mental health is vital at every stage of life, from childhood and adolescence through adulthood.
Although the terms are often used interchangeably, poor mental health and mental illness are not the same things. A person can experience poor mental health and not be diagnosed with a mental illness. Likewise, a person diagnosed with a mental illness can experience periods of physical, mental, and social well-being.
Why is mental health important for overall health?
Mental and physical health are equally important components of overall health. Mental illness, especially depression, increases the risk for many types of physical health problems, particularly long-lasting conditions like stroke, type 2 diabetes, and heart disease. Similarly, the presence of chronic conditions can increase the risk for mental illness.
Can your mental health change over time?
Yes, it’s important to remember that a person’s mental health can change over time, depending on many factors. When the demands placed on a person exceed their resources and coping abilities, their mental health could be impacted. For example, if someone is working long hours caring for an ill relative or experiencing economic hardship, they may experience poor mental health.
How common are mental illnesses?
Mental illnesses are among the most common health conditions in the United States.
- More than 50% will be diagnosed with a mental illness or disorder at some point in their lifetime.
- 1 in 5 Americans will experience a mental illness in a given year.
- 1 in 5 children, either currently or at some point during their life, have had a seriously debilitating mental illness.
- 1 in 25 Americans lives with a severe mental illness, such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or major depression.
What causes mental illness?
There is no single cause for mental illness. Several factors can contribute to risk for mental illness, such as
- Early adverse life experiences, such as trauma or a history of abuse (for example, child abuse, sexual assault, witnessing violence, etc.)
- Experiences related to other ongoing (chronic) medical conditions, such as cancer or diabetes.
- Biological factors, such as genes or chemical imbalances in the brain
- Use of alcohol or recreational drugs
- Having a few friends
- Having a feeling of loneliness or isolation
Why is mental health important?
Mental health is important because it can help you to
- Cope with the stresses of life
- Be physically healthy
- Have good relationships
- Make meaningful contributions to your community
- Work productively
- Realize your full potential
How can I improve my mental health?
There are steps you can take to help you improve your mental health. They include:
- Staying positive
- Being physically active
- Connecting with others
- Developing a sense of meaning and purpose in life
- Getting enough sleep
- Developing coping skills
- Meditating
- Getting professional help if you need it
Mental Health Stats in the United States 20184
Data are for the U.S.
- Percent of adults aged 18 and over with serious psychological distress in the past 30 days: 3.9%
- Number of visits to physician offices with mental, behavioral and neurodevelopmental disorders as the primary diagnosis: 56.8 million
- Number of visits to emergency departments with mental disorders, behavioral, and neurodevelopmental as the primary diagnosis: 5.5 million
- Number of suicide deaths: 47,173
- Suicide deaths per 100,000 population: 14.5
Source: Deaths: Final Data for 2017, tables 8, 9 pdf icon[PDF – 2 MB]
Coping with Traumatic Events5
Overview
A traumatic event is a shocking, scary, or dangerous experience that affects someone emotionally. These situations may be natural, like a tornado or earthquake. They can also be caused by other people, like a car accident, crime, or terror attack.
How individuals respond to traumatic events is an important area of research for the National Institute of Mental Health (NIMH). Researchers are exploring the factors that help people cope as well as the factors that increase their risk for problems following the event.